215/50R17 vs 235/40R18

Switching from 215/50R17 to 235/40R18 decreases the overall diameter by 1.6 mm (0.2%). That is within the usual ±3% guideline.

215/50R17235/40R18Difference (mm / revs)
Section width215 mm235 mm+20.0
Sidewall height107.5 mm94.0 mm-13.5
Rim diameter431.8 mm457.2 mm+25.4
Overall diameter646.8 mm645.2 mm-1.6
Circumference2,032.0 mm2,027.0 mm-5.0
Revolutions492 per km493 per km+1.0

Speedometer effect

With 235/40R18 fitted on a car calibrated for 215/50R17, the real speed when the speedometer shows:

Speedometer showsActual speed
50 km/h49.9 km/h
80 km/h79.8 km/h
100 km/h99.8 km/h
120 km/h119.7 km/h

Smaller tires make the speedometer read higher than the actual speed. Most speedometers also read slightly high from the factory.

Before you change size

215/50R17 dimensions · 235/40R18 dimensions · Open in calculator