P0480: Fan 1 Control Circuit
P0480 means Fan 1 Control Circuit. The engine computer has found a fault in the control circuit for cooling fan 1.
CodeP0480
SystemCooling system
SeverityHigh
TypeGeneric powertrain
Can I keep driving? Limit driving and diagnose promptly. Continued driving can cause damage, stalling or limp mode.
Common symptoms
- Check engine light on
- Cooling fan not running, or running all the time
- Overheating in traffic
- A/C cooling poor at idle
Possible causes
- Failed fan relay or fan control module
- Blown fuse
- Wiring or connector fault
- Failed fan motor
How to diagnose P0480
- Check fuses and relays.
- Command the fan on with a scan tool.
- Check voltage and ground at the fan motor.
- Watch the temperature gauge closely until fixed.
What the code means, digit by digit
PPowertrain0Generic (SAE) code4Sub-system80Specific fault
Generic codes have the same definition on every OBD-II vehicle (petrol cars from model year 1996 in the US, 2001 in the EU; diesels later). Manufacturers can add their own enhanced codes; those are not listed here.
Symptoms linked to P0480
General guidance only. Fault codes describe what the engine computer saw, not which part failed: confirm with testing before replacing parts, and follow the vehicle's service information.