P0412: Secondary Air Injection System Switching Valve "A" Circuit

P0412 means Secondary Air Injection System Switching Valve "A" Circuit. Secondary air injection pumps fresh air into the exhaust after a cold start so the catalytic converter heats up faster. This code points to an electrical fault in the switching (shut-off) valve circuit.

CodeP0412
SystemSecondary air injection
SeverityLow
TypeGeneric powertrain

Can I keep driving? Safe to drive short-term, but have it checked to avoid failed emissions or worse fuel economy.

Common symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Loud whine or no sound at cold start
  • Usually no drivability change

Possible causes

  • Failed air pump (often from water ingress)
  • Stuck or leaking check/combination valve
  • Cracked hoses or blocked air passages
  • Blown fuse or faulty relay

How to diagnose P0412

  1. Listen for the pump running for the first minute or so after a cold start.
  2. Check the fuse and relay.
  3. Inspect hoses and the check valve; moisture inside the pump hose points to a failed check valve.
  4. Check the pump wiring.

What the code means, digit by digit

PPowertrain0Generic (SAE) code4Sub-system12Specific fault

Generic codes have the same definition on every OBD-II vehicle (petrol cars from model year 1996 in the US, 2001 in the EU; diesels later). Manufacturers can add their own enhanced codes; those are not listed here.

Related codes

General guidance only. Fault codes describe what the engine computer saw, not which part failed: confirm with testing before replacing parts, and follow the vehicle's service information.